Personal Operating Manual · v1

Fuel & Training / home build

A recomposition plan — add muscle, let belly fat drift down — designed around a 5-day desk job, 3×/week badminton, a cook twice a day, a corner of a room for equipment, plus the society gym on Sundays. Studies stay the priority.

fuel → muscle
// athlete26y · 5'8" · 67 kg · BMI 22.5
goalmuscle gain (limbs, overall)+ slow belly-fat loss
strategybody recompositioneat ~maintenance, push protein, progressive overload
dietveg at home · non-veg out at lunchsoya · paneer · dal · curd · tofu · whey · eggs/chicken/fish eaten out
equipmentadjustable set 20 kg (4×3 + 4×2 kg plates · 2 handles · barbell rod)pull-up bar · band
train daysTue · Sat · Sunbadminton: Mon · Wed · Fri

// 01 the targets

The two numbers that matter

Everything else is detail. Hit these consistently and the body composition follows over months.

120–130 g
protein / day — the muscle-building threshold is 1.6 g/kg, benefits flatten by 2.2 g/kg. Your band: 107–145 g.
~2,400 kcal
eat around maintenance. You're lean — do not diet down. Let training reshape, not restriction.
3–4 L
water / day, especially as protein goes up.
/wk
structured strength around your badminton — 2 home evenings (Tue/Thu) + a Sunday gym session.
the real gap Your current intake lands around 65–80 g protein on a good day. The whole job of the diet below is closing a ~50 g gap without turning your life into meal-prep — and the worst offender is the office canteen, which the carried lunchbox now fixes.

// 02 the clock

The day, with times

Five shapes of day. Office is Mon–Fri, so those days carry an evening of badminton (Mon/Wed/Fri), strength (Tue), or rest (Thu). Saturday is a free home day with strength in the evening — no commute — and Sunday is the gym morning. Weekday mornings stay protected for study; the weekend's free mornings are extra study room.

  1. 07:00Wake — up by 07:30 latest
  2. 07:35Freshen up
  3. 08:00Shake — muesli + 250 ml milk + 1 scoop whey. ~37 g.
  4. 08:20Bath
  5. 08:40Breakfast — veg: besan chilla / paneer paratha / poha + peanuts. ~18 g.
  6. 09:00Veg juice
  7. 09:15Study — 1 h — morning block intact.
  8. 10:15Head to office
  9. 12:00Pomegranate
  10. 13:15Lunch — veg box (Mon/Wed) or non-veg out (Fri). ~45–50 g.
  11. 13:45Walk — 15 min
  12. 17:00Snack — roasted chana / fruit + nuts. ~8–13 g.
  13. 18:55Home
  14. 19:00Badminton
  15. 20:15Home → bath 20:40
  16. 20:45Dinner — veg, doubles as post-exercise meal. ~30 g.
  17. 21:00Walk — 10 min
  18. 21:30Study — 1 h
  19. 23:00Sleep

Tuesday — office day

  1. 07:00Wake
  2. 07:35Freshen up
  3. 08:00Shake — muesli + 250 ml milk + 1 scoop whey. ~37 g.
  4. 08:20Bath
  5. 08:40Breakfast — veg. ~18 g.
  6. 09:00Veg juice
  7. 09:15Study — 1 h — intact: this is the payoff of training in the evening.
  8. 10:15Head to office
  9. 12:00Pomegranate
  10. 13:15Lunch — non-veg, out — chicken / fish / egg. ~45–50 g.
  11. 13:45Walk — 15 min
  12. 17:00Snack — roasted chana / fruit + nuts. ~8–13 g.
  13. 18:55Home
  14. 19:15Warmup 5 min + Strength — ~40 min — Session A. See training.
  15. 20:05Bath
  16. 20:30Dinner — veg, post-workout: soya / rajma / paneer + roti. ~32 g.
  17. 21:00Walk — 10 min
  18. 21:30Study — 1 h
  19. 22:45Optional milk — 250 ml, slow casein. +8 g.
  20. 23:00Sleep

Saturday — weekend

  1. 07:30Wake — relaxed, no commute.
  2. 08:00Freshen up
  3. 08:20Shake — muesli + 250 ml milk + 1 scoop whey. ~37 g.
  4. 08:40Bath
  5. 09:00Breakfast — veg: paratha + curd. ~18 g.
  6. 09:20Veg juice
  7. 09:30Study — longer block — free morning, no office; good for a deeper job-prep session.
  8. 13:00Lunch — at home, weekend gravy — chole/kadhi + rice + paneer gravy + roti + raita. ~45–50 g.
  9. 16:00Snack — peanut chaat / fruit + nuts.
  10. Errands / rest — the open weekend afternoon.
  11. 19:15Warmup 5 min + Strength — ~40 min — Session B. See training.
  12. 20:05Bath
  13. 20:30Dinner — veg, post-workout. ~30 g.
  14. 21:00Walk — 10 min
  15. 21:30Study / wind down
  16. 23:00Sleep
  1. 07:00Wake
  2. 07:35Freshen up
  3. 08:00Shake — muesli + 250 ml milk + 1 scoop whey. ~37 g.
  4. 08:20Bath
  5. 08:40Breakfast — veg. ~18 g.
  6. 09:00Veg juice
  7. 09:15Study — 1 h
  8. 10:15Head to office
  9. 12:00Pomegranate
  10. 13:15Lunch — non-veg, out — chicken / fish / egg. ~45–50 g.
  11. 13:45Walk — 15 min
  12. 17:00Snack — roasted chana / fruit + nuts. ~8–13 g.
  13. 18:55Home
  14. 20:00Dinner — veg. ~30 g.
  15. 21:00Walk — 10 min
  16. 21:30Study — 1 h
  17. 23:00Sleep
  1. 07:30Wake — a touch later; it's Sunday.
  2. 08:00Freshen up + dynamic warmup
  3. 08:15Walk to society gym — ~10 min each way.
  4. 08:30Gym — barbell session ~50–60 min — Session C: squat, RDL, row, overhead. See weekly-plan.
  5. 09:40Home → post-gym shake ~37 g.
  6. 09:55Bath
  7. 10:20Breakfast — veg: besan chilla + curd. ~18 g.
  8. 13:30Lunch — bigger, veg — rajma chawal + curd + paneer. ~45–50 g.
  9. 16:00Snack — fruit + nuts / curd.
  10. 20:00Dinner — veg: tofu / dal + roti. ~30 g.
  11. 21:00Wind down / light study
  12. 23:00Sleep
why evening on Tue/Thu, morning on Sunday Training time-of-day barely moves the needle on gains, so the slots protect what does: your morning study block stays intact every weekday, you lift fed rather than fasted, dinner becomes the post-workout meal, and Thursday is a full rest day for mid-week recovery. Sunday's gym trip — the only barbell day — gets the unhurried morning it's worth. Full reasoning lives in weekly-plan.html.

// 03 fuel

The plate, locked

Four protein anchors: morning shake → lunch → evening snack → dinner. Everything cooked at home is vegetarian; non-veg and eggs happen only when eaten out, which lands at office lunch 2–3×/week. Portions below land ~120–135 g at roughly maintenance — eat to satisfaction around the carbs/veg; the number you track is protein, not calories. The full 7-day rotation is in weekly-plan.html.

dal · curry
paneer · soya
milk · whey
roti · rice
veg · greens
TimeMealWhatProtein
08:00–08:40ShakeYogabar muesli (~40 g) + 250 ml milk + 1 full scoop whey +12 g vs your half-scoop37
08:45–09:05BreakfastBesan/moong chilla + curd · paneer paratha · or poha/upma loaded with peanuts + sprouts. skip chowmein except as a treat18
09:25 / 12:00MicrosVeg juice + pomegranate — keep both, great micronutrients3
13:15Lunch1 cup dal + soya sabzi (50 g dry soya) or 100 g paneer + 2 roti + 100 g hung curd cook packs it at 07:20 or non-veg out 2–3×/wk45–50
17:00SnackRoasted chana / paneer cubes / fruit + nuts. (2 boiled eggs if there's a vendor near the office.)8–13
20:00–20:45DinnerVeg, rotate: 150 g paneer / tofu / soya keema / thick dal + soya. + 1–2 roti + curd.30
22:45Optional250 ml milk before bed (slow casein)8
Daily totalcomfortably inside the 107–145 g band~126

The 2-week rotation

The table above is the daily template; here's the actual fortnight so dishes don't repeat too soon. Home meals are vegetarian; non-veg is eaten out at lunch (Tue/Thu/Fri); Sunday the cook is off. Dinners rotate through seasonal monsoon sabzis.

Week A

DayBreakfastLunchSnackDinner
MonBesan chilla + curdVeg box: rajma + roti + curd vegChana + appleBhindi sabzi + moong dal + roti + curd veg
TuePaneer paratha + curd
her: idli + sambar
Out — chicken + rice + curd outPeanuts + bananaSoya curry + roti veg
WedMoong dal chilla + curdVeg box: chole + roti + curd vegChana + fruitLauki–chana dal + roti + curd veg
ThuPoha + peanuts + sprouts + milkOut — fish/chicken + rice + curd outPaneer cubes + appleArbi sabzi + moong dal + roti + curd veg
FriPaneer bhurji + roti
her: stuffed paratha + curd
Out — egg/chicken curry + roti out (or veg box)Sprouts / chanaMixed veg + dal + roti + curd veg
SatMethi/aloo paratha + curdChole + rice + paneer butter masala + roti + raita vegPeanut chaat / nutsTurai sabzi + dal + roti + curd veg
SunCook off — post-gym shake, then eat out or light at home (curd rice / khichdi). Aim for one solid protein hit.

Week B

DayBreakfastLunchSnackDinner
MonMoong dal chilla + curdVeg box: chole + roti + curd vegChana + appleBaingan bharta + dal + roti + curd veg
TuePaneer paratha + curd
her: dalia + milk
Out — chicken + rice + curd outPeanuts + bananaRajma + roti + curd veg
WedVeg upma + peanuts + milkVeg box: soya pulao + raita vegChana + fruitGawar / beans sabzi + dal + roti + curd veg
ThuBesan chilla + curdOut — fish/chicken + rice + curd outPaneer cubes + appleTofu bhurji + moong dal + roti veg
FriPaneer paratha + curd
her: dosa + sambar
Out — egg/chicken curry + roti out (or veg box)Sprouts / chanaParwal / turai sabzi + chana dal + roti + curd veg
SatStuffed paratha + curdKadhi-pakoda + rice + kadai paneer + roti + raita vegPeanut chaat / nutsBhindi sabzi + dal + roti + curd veg
SunCook off — eat out or light at home. Aim for one solid protein hit.
how to read the rotation Every dinner = sabzi + dal + curd + roti, so protein holds (~25–30 g) while the sabzi rotates for variety. Seasonal monsoon sabzis: bhindi, lauki, arbi, turai, baingan, gawar, parwal (swap freely — karela, tinda, cucumber, pumpkin). The print-ready cook version with pictures is kitchen-sheet.html; the editable master is health-plan.md.

Your protein toolkit — memorize these

soya chunks (dry) ~52 g/100g  ·  paneer ~18–20 g/100g  ·  whey ~24 g/scoop
chicken breast ~27–31 g/100g  ·  eggs ~6–7 g each  ·  hung curd ~10 g/100g
cooked dal ~8–9 g/cup (thin dal is mostly water — people overestimate this)  ·  milk ~8 g/glass  ·  roasted chana ~7 g/30g
free upgrade Regular curd is only ~3–4 g/100g; strained hung curd is ~10 g — same dahi, double the protein, zero cost. Have the cook strain it through muslin for a couple of hours.
fruit & hydration — the edge layer Fruit is micronutrients, fiber, and training energy — not protein. Two adds that earn their place: a banana around training (~30 min before badminton/strength, or with the post-workout shake — energy + potassium for cramps), and guava as the go-to fruit-shop pick (high fiber + vitamin C, low sugar; rotate with papaya, apple, pomegranate). Prefer whole fruit over juice; don't overload the sugary ones. Nariyal pani is electrolyte hydration, not a need — best after sweating, which your Sunday post-gym timing already nails.

// 04 the lifts

Training — home build

3 strength sessions a week around your badminton. The day-by-day schedule, the timing (and why), and the Sunday society-gym session live in weekly-plan.html — the sessions and form diagrams below are your exercise library to pull from.

loading — read this, it reinterprets every weight below Your adjustable set changes the game: each dumbbell loads to ~10 kg (split the 4×3 + 4×2 kg plates across the two handles), and the connecting rod makes a ~20 kg barbell for squats, RDLs, and rows. So wherever a move below says “3 kg,” read it as start ~5–6 kg and progress toward 8–10 kg per hand — pick a load where the last 1–2 reps of every set are genuinely hard. Use barbell mode for the lower-body and row work; that's where real load matters most. Still finish each set with a controlled 2–3 s lowering.

Run them antagonist supersets (do the paired moves back-to-back, rest ~75 s, repeat) to fit ~40 min. Alternate sessions: week 1 = A·B·A, week 2 = B·A·B. Tempo notation 3-1-1 = 3 s down, 1 s pause, 1 s up.

Push, legs & core — move library

Bulgarian split squat

quads, glutes · unilateral — your #1 leg builder with light kit

3 × 10–15 / leg  ·  tempo 3-1-1  ·  hold 3 kg in each hand
  • Rear foot on a chair/bed; front foot far enough out that the knee tracks over the ankle, not past the toes.
  • Drop straight down — chest tall, weight through the front heel.
  • This burns more than it looks. Bodyweight first; add the dumbbells once 15 reps feel easy.

watch form →

down & up

Pushup progression ladder

chest, front delts, triceps · bodyweight >> 3 kg here, so load with leverage

3 × near-failure  ·  tempo 3-0-1
  • Ladder when reps get easy: incline (hands on bed) → flat → feet-elevated → archer → diamond.
  • Elbows ~45° to the body, not flared to 90°. Body dead-straight — no sagging hips.
  • Add the resistance band across your upper back for extra load without a harder variation.

watch progressions →

Single-leg Romanian deadlift (RDL)

hamstrings, glutes, spinal erectors · fixes posterior-chain weakness from all-day sitting

3 × 10–12 / leg  ·  tempo 3-1-1  ·  3 kg each hand
  • Hinge at the hip — push the butt back, soft knee. The back stays flat, never rounds.
  • Standing leg and torso swing like a see-saw; feel the stretch in the hamstring.
  • Slow control is the whole point — this one directly improves posture and how the midsection sits.

watch form →

Pike pushup

shoulders (front + side delts) · bodyweight vertical pressing

3 × 8–12  ·  tempo 3-0-1
  • Hips high, body in an inverted V; lower the crown of the head toward the floor between your hands.
  • The higher you put your feet (on a step), the more it loads the shoulders — that's your progression.
  • Builds the overhead strength your light dumbbells can't yet load.

watch form →

Dumbbell lateral raise

side delts · the move that builds shoulder width — makes limbs read fuller

3 × 15–20  ·  tempo 2-0-2  ·  3 kg is plenty here
  • Lead with the elbows, tiny forward lean, raise to shoulder height — no higher.
  • 3 kg is genuinely a good weight for this small muscle at high reps. Take it to a burn.
  • Don't swing; if you're swinging, slow down rather than chasing reps.

watch form →

Dumbbell biceps curl your priority muscle

biceps · arms — the limb you most want to grow

3 × 15–20  ·  tempo 2-1-3  ·  3 kg, every rep to a burn
  • Elbows pinned to your sides; only the forearm moves. No body swing.
  • Emphasize the lowering — a slow 3 s negative is where light weight earns its growth.
  • Last set: go to true failure, then squeeze out 2–3 half-reps. Arms respond to that.

watch form →

Hanging knee raise core finisher

lower abs, hip flexors · your pull-up bar's best-kept secret

3 × 10–15  ·  controlled, no swing
  • Hang from the bar; curl the knees up and the pelvis under — don't just swing the legs.
  • Lower slowly. Progress to straight-leg raises when 15 knee-raises are easy.
  • Won't "burn off" belly fat (nothing spot-reduces) — but builds the muscle under it.

watch form →

Pull, legs & core — move library
step back

Reverse lunge

quads, glutes · easier on the knees than forward lunges

3 × 12–15 / leg  ·  tempo 2-0-1  ·  bodyweight → 3 kg held
  • Step back, drop the rear knee toward the floor, torso upright; front shin stays vertical.
  • Drive through the front heel to stand. Alternate or finish all reps on one side.
  • When this is easy with dumbbells, switch to deficit reverse lunges (front foot on a book/step).

watch form →

chin over bar

Pull-up best back builder you own

lats, upper back, biceps · bodyweight far outloads your 3 kg

3 × AMRAP (as many as possible)  ·  tempo X-0-3
  • Can't do many yet? Use band-assisted pull-ups (loop the band under your feet), or do slow 3–5 s negatives jumping to the top and lowering. Both build the rep fast.
  • Full hang at the bottom, chin clearly over the bar at the top. Control the descent.
  • Switch to chin-ups (palms toward you) on some sets — more biceps, your priority.

watch progressions →

to hip

One-arm dumbbell row

lats, mid-back, rear delts, biceps · pair with the band row when 3 kg feels light

3 × 12–15 / side  ·  tempo 2-1-3  ·  3 kg + slow negative
  • Flat back, hand braced on a chair/bed. Row the dumbbell to your hip, not your shoulder.
  • Lead with the elbow, squeeze the shoulder blade back at the top, lower slowly.
  • Out of weight? Add the resistance band row (door-anchored) as a second movement to push reps deeper.

watch form →

Band pull-apart

rear delts, upper back · the posture antidote to a coding desk

3 × 20  ·  slow and controlled
  • Arms straight out front, pull the band apart until it touches your chest; squeeze the shoulder blades.
  • Directly counters the rounded-forward posture from monitor hours.
  • Great between row sets, or as a daily 1-minute desk reset.

watch form →

Hammer curl forearms + biceps

brachialis, brachioradialis (forearm), biceps · ticks your forearm goal

3 × 15–20  ·  tempo 2-1-3  ·  3 kg, neutral grip
  • Palms face each other (thumb up), dumbbell vertical like a hammer; curl without swinging.
  • Builds the forearm and the muscle under the biceps that pushes it up — adds arm thickness.
  • Pair with your existing front-grip pull-up hold for direct forearm work.

watch form →

Overhead triceps extension or diamond pushup

triceps (the bulk of the upper arm) · two-thirds of arm size is here, not the biceps

3 × 15–20  ·  tempo 3-1-1  ·  3 kg (both hands) or band
  • Dumbbell overhead in both hands; lower behind the head by bending only the elbows, press back up.
  • Keep elbows pointing forward, not flaring out. Slow on the lowering.
  • Heavier alternative with zero weight: diamond pushups (hands together under chest).

watch form →

plank · hold carry · walk

Plank + farmer carry core finisher

deep core, grip, forearms, traps · carries need zero space

Plank 3 × 45–60 s  ·  Carry 3 × ~40 s holding 3 kg
  • Plank: straight line head-to-heels, squeeze glutes and abs, don't let hips sag or pike.
  • Carry: hold a dumbbell each side, stand tall, walk slow circles around the room. Brutal grip/forearm work — and grip carries over to every pull.
  • Progress plank by adding time; progress carry by adding distance/time, not just weight.

watch form →

trusted form references The links above open YouTube search so you always get current top results. Channels worth trusting for technique: Jeff Nippard (science-based hypertrophy), Hybrid Calisthenics (bodyweight progressions), Athlean-X (form detail). Watch once, then stop watching and start logging.

// 05 the engine

How you actually progress

Your old routine plateaued because nothing forced it to get harder. With your adjustable set you now have every lever, including load. Run double progression — but climb the cheaper rungs (reps, tempo, harder variation) before reaching for more plates, so each load jump lands only once you've earned it:

1 · add reps — hit the top of the range on all sets (e.g. 20/20/20)
2 · slow the negative — push the lowering to 3–4 s before adding anything
3 · harder variation — incline→flat→archer pushup; knee→straight-leg raise; assisted→full pull-up
4 · add the band — extra tension on pushups, rows, presses
5 · add a set — 3 → 4 working sets
6 · add load — you own this rung now: add a 2 kg or 3 kg plate per hand, or load the barbell. This becomes your main driver for legs, back, and presses — use it

double progression, in one line Pick a rep range. Add reps every session until you hit the top of the range on every set. Then make it harder (rung 2–6) and drop back to the bottom of the range. Repeat forever. The log is the program — without it you're guessing.

// 06 the record

Session log

Since you version everything, the natural home for this is a file in your repo — commit it like code ([train] log session A · wk3). Copy this template, fill weight×reps per set, and the trend tells you when to advance. One glance at last week's numbers is your progression decision.

# training-log.md  ·  beats guessing, every time

## Week 3  ·  Session A  ·  Tue 30-Jun
bulgarian split squat   bw      | 12,12,10   # → add 3kg next time
pushup (flat)           bw      | 14,12,10
single-leg RDL          3kg     | 12,12,12   # → 3s negative next
pike pushup             bw      | 10,9,8
lateral raise           3kg     | 18,16,15
biceps curl             3kg     | 18,15,13   # last set to failure + 3 halves
hanging knee raise      bw      | 13,11,10
notes: shoulders strong today. sleep 7.5h. felt good.

## Week 3  ·  Session B  ·  Thu 02-Jul
reverse lunge           3kg     | 15,15,14
pull-up                 bw      | 6,5,4      # band-assisted set 3
one-arm row             3kg     | 15,15,15   # → add band row
band pull-apart         band    | 20,20,20
hammer curl             3kg     | 18,16,15
overhead tri ext        3kg     | 20,18,16   # → switch to diamond pushups
plank / carry           3kg     | 60s / 45s
notes: grip gave out on carries. forearms cooking.

// 07 read this before you start

The honest caveats

1 · Diet permits muscle; training builds it. The food closes your protein gap, but the growth comes from progressive overload + going near failure. Neither alone is enough.

2 · You now have real load — use it. The adjustable set (up to ~10 kg/hand + a ~20 kg barbell) covers a long runway for every lift. Legs and back hit the ceiling first — pair barbell work with weighted unilateral moves (Bulgarian split squats holding 8–10 kg each hand are brutal). When even the full 20 kg stops being hard for legs, the cheap fix is a few more 2 kg / 3 kg plates; the handles and rod stay.

3 · Belly fat doesn't spot-reduce. No amount of core work burns it directly. It comes off as overall body fat drifts down at maintenance calories while muscle goes up — slow, months-long, sustainable. The RDLs, planks, and hanging raises build what sits underneath so it looks better as it goes.

4 · Protect sleep and study. Recovery happens at night — don't trade the 8 hours for a late study push. Putting strength on Tue/Thu evenings keeps your morning study block intact every weekday; the only training that owns a morning is the Sunday gym trip.

5 · Consider creatine. 3–5 g/day monohydrate — the most evidence-backed, safe, cheap supplement for muscle gain. Any time of day, just be consistent.

6 · I'm not a dietitian or doctor. At a healthy weight with no flagged conditions this is low-risk, but if you get bloodwork or have specific concerns, a registered professional is the right call.